The Silicone Pad Tape can be applied to a closed keloid scar (a raised scar left after a wound has healed that is caused by excess scar tissue and can cause itchiness and discomfort) or hypertrophic (thick) scar.4 For example, they can be used on scrapes, cuts, minor burns, pressure sores, and surgical scars. They shouldn’t ever be used on broken skin, infected skin, or open wounds.
Usually, you’ll need to wear silicone sheets for 12-24 hours per day–switching them out for new ones as directed–until your scar becomes less visible. This process could take weeks or months.1 Follow the directions on the package (or from your healthcare provider) closely in order to maximize effectiveness and prevent complications.5
Because Silicone Pad Tape has to be worn for many hours a day to be effective, it can sometimes cause skin irritation. Other potential side effects include skin breakdown, itchiness, and rashes. These complications are especially likely if you live in a hot, humid climate or have sensitive skin.
If you experience any side effects from silicone scar adhesives, quit using them immediately and reach out to a dermatologist if necessary.6
Is Silicone Gel or Tape Better for Scars?
Research suggests that both silicone gel and tape are effective in treating, managing, and preventing scars.6 Some studies indicate that they are about equally effective, while others have found that silicone gel sheets are superior.7
Whether you should choose silicone scar tapes or ointment also depends on where your scar is located. Some people find scar tape more convenient because it can cover a large area of the skin at once and doesn’t have to be reapplied multiple times a day. Also, people who use topical silicone gel may have to avoid direct sunlight or take extra care in applying sunscreen to prevent hyperpigmentation.
On the other hand, silicone gel has several distinct advantages as well. Scar tape may peel off easily if your scar is on an area of your body that moves frequently. It can also be difficult to apply to certain body parts, such as the face.6Silicone scar tapes can help to reduce the appearance of existing scars and prevent thicker, raised ones from forming. They are safe, easy to use, and effective for most people with keloid or hypertrophic scars. They are particularly popular during the healing process after plastic surgery.
If you aren’t sure whether or not you should be using silicone sheets, talk to a dermatologist. They can help you decide what’s right for you. If you experience any side effects, such as skin irritation, stop using them right away.